Grid mit Variantenschnellzugriff (Menü)
Dies ist eine andere Version mit der ein Varianten-Schnellzugriff in einem ALV-Grid realisiert wurde. Dieses Programm verwaltet vier Grids und in jedem Grid werden die vorhandenen Varianten in zwei Menüs angezeigt: System- und Benutzervarianten. Der Name der aktuell ausgewählten Variante wird dabei im jeweiligen Menü angezeigt.
Screenshot
Erklärung
Die beiden Events, die für die Umsetzung maßgeblich beteiligt sind: TOOLBAR und MENU_BUTTON.
Im Event TOOLBAR werden die Menüs erstellt. In MENU_BUTTON werden die zugehörigen Untermenüs aufgebaut, wenn der Benutzer auf einen Menu-Button geklickt hat. Die Menüs in der Toolbar werden also erst zum Zeitpunkt des Anklickens aufgebaut.
Links die globalen Varianten, rechts Benutzervarianten
Coding
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Report ZZ_GRID_VARIANT_MENU *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* ***_________________________________*** *** *** *** https://tricktresor.com *** ***_________________________________*** *** *** * BESCHREIBUNG * ============ * Das Programm enthält eine Klasse, mit deren Hilfe vier durch einen * Splitter getrennte ALV-Grids angezeigt werden * Es können Varianten abgespeichert werden, die dann als Schnellzugriff * mit einem Menü in der Toolbar aktiviert werden. * DYNPRO 100 * ========== * Dynpro 100 muss angelegt werden. * Es muss einen CustomContainer mit Namen CONTAINER enthalten * Der Status "100" muss angelegt werden. Die Funktionstaste F3 muss * mit dem Funktionscode BACK belegt werden. * DYNPRO-ABLAUFLOGIK * ================== * PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT. * MODULE pbo. * * PROCESS AFTER INPUT. * MODULE pai. REPORT zz_grid_variant. *** Class for event receiver CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION DEFERRED. *** global data DATA gr_grid1 TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver. DATA gr_grid2 TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver. DATA gr_grid3 TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver. DATA gr_grid4 TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver. DATA gv_matnr TYPE matnr. DATA gt_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara. DATA gt_marc TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF marc. DATA gt_mard TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mard. DATA gt_mvke TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mvke. DATA gr_cc TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container. DATA gr_splitter TYPE REF TO cl_gui_splitter_container. DATA gr_cont1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container. DATA gr_cont2 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container. DATA gr_cont3 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container. DATA gr_cont4 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container. SELECT-OPTIONS s_matnr FOR gv_matnr. *----------------------------------------------------------------------* * CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION *----------------------------------------------------------------------* CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION. PUBLIC SECTION. DATA gr_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid. DATA gr_cont TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container. DATA gs_variant TYPE disvariant. DATA gs_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo. DATA gv_table TYPE text80. DATA ls_toolbar TYPE stb_button. DATA ls_variant TYPE disvariant. *** Variants DATA lt_ltdx TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ltdx. *** Variant texts DATA lt_ltdxt TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ltdxt. METHODS: *** constructor constructor IMPORTING i_handle TYPE c i_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container i_title TYPE lvc_title i_table TYPE c, *** event for menu button handle_menu_button FOR EVENT menu_button OF cl_gui_alv_grid IMPORTING e_object e_ucomm sender, *** event for double click handle_double_click FOR EVENT double_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid IMPORTING e_row e_column es_row_no sender, *** event for adding buttons to toolbar handle_toolbar FOR EVENT toolbar OF cl_gui_alv_grid IMPORTING e_object e_interactive sender, *** event for pressed buttons handle_user_command FOR EVENT user_command OF cl_gui_alv_grid IMPORTING e_ucomm sender. ENDCLASS. "lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION *----------------------------------------------------------------------* * CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION *----------------------------------------------------------------------* CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION. METHOD constructor. FIELD-SYMBOLS <outtab> TYPE STANDARD TABLE. gv_table = i_table. ASSIGN (gv_table) TO <outtab>. CHECK sy-subrc = 0. *** Create ALV Grid CREATE OBJECT gr_grid EXPORTING i_parent = i_container. *** Set variant CLEAR gs_variant. gs_variant-report = sy-repid. gs_variant-handle = i_handle. gs_variant-username = sy-uname. *** Layout gs_layout-grid_title = i_title. gs_layout-no_toolbar = ' '. *** Set display CALL METHOD gr_grid->set_table_for_first_display EXPORTING i_structure_name = i_handle is_variant = gs_variant i_save = 'A' i_default = 'X' is_layout = gs_layout CHANGING it_outtab = <outtab> EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 4. **** Create event handler for grid SET HANDLER handle_user_command handle_toolbar handle_double_click handle_menu_button FOR gr_grid. *** set toolbar interactive CALL METHOD gr_grid->set_toolbar_interactive. ENDMETHOD. "constructor METHOD handle_double_click. FIELD-SYMBOLS <outtab> TYPE STANDARD TABLE. FIELD-SYMBOLS <outwa> TYPE ANY. FIELD-SYMBOLS <value> TYPE ANY. ASSIGN (gv_table) TO <outtab>. CHECK sy-subrc = 0. CASE e_column. WHEN 'MATNR'. READ TABLE <outtab> ASSIGNING <outwa> INDEX es_row_no-row_id. IF sy-subrc = 0. ASSIGN COMPONENT e_column OF STRUCTURE <outwa> TO <value>. IF sy-subrc = 0. SET PARAMETER ID 'MAT' FIELD <value>. CALL TRANSACTION 'MM03' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN. ENDIF. ENDIF. ENDCASE. ENDMETHOD. "handle_double_click METHOD handle_toolbar. FIELD-SYMBOLS <ltdx> TYPE ltdx. FIELD-SYMBOLS <ltdxt> TYPE ltdxt. **** Get actual variant CALL METHOD sender->get_variant IMPORTING es_variant = ls_variant. *** Read existing variants SELECT * FROM ltdx INTO TABLE lt_ltdx UP TO 10 ROWS WHERE relid = 'LT' AND report = gs_variant-report AND handle = gs_variant-handle AND srtf2 = 0 AND ( username = space OR username = sy-uname ) ORDER BY username variant. IF sy-subrc = 0. *** add Separator to toolbar ls_toolbar-function = 'DUMMY'. ls_toolbar-butn_type = '3'. APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar. *** Get variant texts SELECT * FROM ltdxt INTO TABLE lt_ltdxt FOR ALL ENTRIES IN lt_ltdx WHERE relid = 'LT' AND report = gs_variant-report AND handle = gs_variant-handle AND variant = lt_ltdx-variant AND langu = sy-langu. *** Check if there are global variants... READ TABLE lt_ltdx TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS WITH KEY username = space. IF sy-subrc = 0. *** add menu "GLOBAL" to toolbar CLEAR ls_toolbar. IF ls_variant-variant IS NOT INITIAL AND ls_variant-variant(1) = '/'. *** If variant is actually set: Display name of variant READ TABLE lt_ltdxt ASSIGNING <ltdxt> WITH KEY username = space variant = ls_variant-variant. IF sy-subrc = 0. ls_toolbar-text = <ltdxt>-text. ENDIF. ENDIF. ls_toolbar-function = 'GLOBAL'. ls_toolbar-icon = icon_bw_gis. ls_toolbar-butn_type = '2'. APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar. ENDIF. *** Check if there are user specific variants... READ TABLE lt_ltdx TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS WITH KEY username = sy-uname. IF sy-subrc = 0. *** add menu "USER SPECIFIC" to toolbar CLEAR ls_toolbar. IF ls_variant-variant IS NOT INITIAL AND ls_variant-variant(1) <> '/'. *** If variant is actually set: Display name of variant READ TABLE lt_ltdxt ASSIGNING <ltdxt> WITH KEY username = sy-uname variant = ls_variant-variant. IF sy-subrc = 0. ls_toolbar-text = <ltdxt>-text. ENDIF. ENDIF. ls_toolbar-function = 'USER'. ls_toolbar-icon = icon_usergroup. ls_toolbar-butn_type = '2'. APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar. ENDIF. ENDIF. ENDMETHOD. "handle_toolbar METHOD handle_user_command. *** Set chosen variant FIELD-SYMBOLS <ltdx> TYPE ltdx. FIELD-SYMBOLS <ltdxt> TYPE ltdxt. *** data DATA lv_user_specific TYPE c. DATA ls_variant TYPE disvariant. DATA ls_stable TYPE lvc_s_stbl. DATA lt_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat. DATA lt_sort TYPE lvc_t_sort. DATA lt_filter TYPE lvc_t_filt. DATA ls_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo. *** Variant CLEAR ls_variant. ls_variant-variant = e_ucomm. SHIFT ls_variant-variant LEFT BY 1 PLACES. ls_variant-report = gs_variant-report. ls_variant-handle = gs_variant-handle. IF ls_variant-variant(1) <> '/'. ls_variant-username = sy-uname. lv_user_specific = 'X'. ENDIF. CALL METHOD sender->get_frontend_fieldcatalog IMPORTING et_fieldcatalog = lt_fieldcat. CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_VARIANT_SELECT' EXPORTING i_dialog = space i_user_specific = lv_user_specific it_default_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat IMPORTING et_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat et_sort = lt_sort et_filter = lt_filter CHANGING cs_variant = ls_variant EXCEPTIONS wrong_input = 1 fc_not_complete = 2 not_found = 3 program_error = 4 data_missing = 5 OTHERS = 6. IF sy-subrc = 0. CALL METHOD sender->set_variant( ls_variant ). CALL METHOD sender->set_frontend_fieldcatalog( lt_fieldcat ). CALL METHOD sender->set_filter_criteria( lt_filter ). CALL METHOD sender->set_sort_criteria( lt_sort ). ls_stable = 'XX'. CALL METHOD sender->refresh_table_display EXPORTING is_stable = ls_stable i_soft_refresh = space. ENDIF. ENDMETHOD. "handle_user_command METHOD handle_menu_button. DATA lv_fcode TYPE ui_func. DATA lv_text TYPE gui_text. DATA lv_disable TYPE c. DATA lv_checked TYPE c. DATA lv_username TYPE syuname. FIELD-SYMBOLS <ltdx> TYPE ltdx. FIELD-SYMBOLS <ltdxt> TYPE ltdxt. CASE e_ucomm. WHEN 'GLOBAL'. lv_username = space. WHEN 'USER'. lv_username = sy-uname. WHEN OTHERS. EXIT. ENDCASE. *** Get actual variant CALL METHOD sender->get_variant IMPORTING es_variant = ls_variant. LOOP AT lt_ltdx ASSIGNING <ltdx> WHERE username = lv_username. *... get variant text READ TABLE lt_ltdxt ASSIGNING <ltdxt> WITH KEY variant = <ltdx>-variant. *... set menu entry CLEAR ls_toolbar. lv_fcode = '$'. lv_fcode+1 = <ltdx>-variant. *... set text IF <ltdxt> IS ASSIGNED. lv_text = <ltdxt>-text. ELSE. lv_text = <ltdx>-variant. ENDIF. *... mark and disable actual variant IF ls_variant-variant = <ltdx>-variant. lv_disable = 'X'. lv_checked = 'X'. ELSE. lv_disable = space. lv_checked = space. ENDIF. *... add menu entry to menu CALL METHOD e_object->add_function EXPORTING disabled = lv_disable checked = lv_checked fcode = lv_fcode text = lv_text. ENDLOOP. ENDMETHOD. "lcl_my_event_handler ENDCLASS. "lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION *** _______________________________________________________ *** *** *** *** START OF PROGRAM *** _______________________________________________________ *** *** *** START-OF-SELECTION. SELECT * FROM mara INTO TABLE gt_mara UP TO 30 ROWS WHERE matnr IN s_matnr. SELECT * FROM marc INTO TABLE gt_marc UP TO 30 ROWS WHERE matnr IN s_matnr. SELECT * FROM mard INTO TABLE gt_mard UP TO 30 ROWS WHERE matnr IN s_matnr. SELECT * FROM mvke INTO TABLE gt_mvke UP TO 30 ROWS WHERE matnr IN s_matnr. CALL SCREEN 100. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Module PBO OUTPUT *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* MODULE pbo OUTPUT. SET PF-STATUS '100'. SET TITLEBAR '100'. CLEAR sy-ucomm. IF gr_cc IS INITIAL. CREATE OBJECT gr_cc EXPORTING container_name = 'CONTAINER'. ENDIF. IF gr_splitter IS INITIAL. CREATE OBJECT gr_splitter EXPORTING parent = gr_cc rows = 4 columns = 1. CALL METHOD gr_splitter->get_container EXPORTING row = 1 column = 1 RECEIVING container = gr_cont1. CALL METHOD gr_splitter->get_container EXPORTING row = 2 column = 1 RECEIVING container = gr_cont2. CALL METHOD gr_splitter->get_container EXPORTING row = 3 column = 1 RECEIVING container = gr_cont3. CALL METHOD gr_splitter->get_container EXPORTING row = 4 column = 1 RECEIVING container = gr_cont4. ENDIF. IF gr_grid1 IS INITIAL. CREATE OBJECT gr_grid1 EXPORTING i_handle = 'MARA' i_container = gr_cont1 i_title = 'Materialstamm' i_table = 'GT_MARA'. ENDIF. IF gr_grid2 IS INITIAL. CREATE OBJECT gr_grid2 EXPORTING i_handle = 'MARD' i_container = gr_cont2 i_title = 'Tabelle MARD' i_table = 'GT_MARD'. ENDIF. IF gr_grid3 IS INITIAL. CREATE OBJECT gr_grid3 EXPORTING i_handle = 'MARC' i_container = gr_cont3 i_title = 'Tabelle MARC' i_table = 'GT_MARC'. ENDIF. IF gr_grid4 IS INITIAL. CREATE OBJECT gr_grid4 EXPORTING i_handle = 'MVKE' i_container = gr_cont4 i_title = 'Tabelle MVKE' i_table = 'GT_MVKE'. ENDIF. ENDMODULE. " PBO OUTPUT *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Module PAI INPUT *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* MODULE pai INPUT. CASE sy-ucomm. WHEN 'BACK'. SET SCREEN 0. LEAVE SCREEN. ENDCASE. ENDMODULE. " PAI INPUT
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